
Direct Answer
Aggregated Financial Statements under FTA Decision No. 7 of 2025 issued by the Federal Tax Authority. The AED 50 million revenue threshold has been removed, so the requirement applies to all tax groups regardless of size. These audited statements must be filed with the Corporate Tax return within nine months of the financial year end. For most groups with a 31 December year end, the first deadline is 30 September 2026. The main risk is timing, as audit capacity is limited and delays in engaging auditors can lead to missed deadlines.
Key point: all UAE tax groups are now subject to mandatory audit and reporting, regardless of revenue
Key Takeaways
What is a UAE Tax Group?
A UAE tax group is a Corporate Tax arrangement that allows two or more UAE resident companies to be treated as a single taxable person under the rules administered by the Federal Tax Authority.
This structure is designed for corporate groups with a qualifying ownership relationship, where one entity holds at least 95% ownership and voting rights in the other group members. Once approved, the tax group submits a single Corporate Tax return instead of separate filings for each company.
All entities within the group must align on key financial and structural requirements before the tax group election is approved and maintained.
Core eligibility conditions for forming a tax group
To qualify as a UAE tax group, the following conditions must be met:
These requirements ensure that the group functions as a single economic unit for tax reporting purposes.
Why businesses form tax groups in the UAE
The tax group regime is primarily used to improve tax efficiency and simplify compliance across related companies. The most important advantages include:
For groups operating multiple subsidiaries in the UAE, this structure often reduces administrative burden while improving cash flow efficiency through loss offsetting.
How intra group transactions are treated
One of the defining features of a UAE tax group is the elimination of intra group transactions for Corporate Tax purposes. This means transactions such as management fees, intercompany loans, royalties, and service charges between group entities are generally disregarded when calculating taxable income.
However, this simplification also increases the importance of accurate financial alignment. Any inconsistency in accounting treatment between entities can create issues when preparing Aggregated Financial Statements, especially under the requirements introduced by FTA Decision No. 7 of 2025.
Practical implication under the 2025 tax group framework
While tax grouping reduces tax complexity at the return level, it significantly increases the reporting burden at the financial statement level.
Under the updated framework, tax groups must now:
This shift means that tax grouping is no longer just a tax efficiency tool. It is also a financial reporting discipline that requires strong internal accounting controls across the entire group structure.
Key insight for UAE businesses
Many businesses assume that forming a tax group reduces compliance workload. In practice, the opposite is now true for financial reporting.
While tax filing becomes simpler, financial preparation becomes more structured, more regulated, and significantly more audit intensive under the current Corporate Tax framework enforced by the Federal Tax Authority.
What Changed: The Audit Threshold Is Gone
The most significant shift under FTA Decision No. 7 of 2025 is not a technical adjustment. It is a complete removal of the revenue threshold that previously determined whether a UAE tax group needed audited financial statements.
Earlier rules tied the audit requirement to group size, specifically consolidated revenue. That framework no longer exists. From tax periods beginning 1 January 2025, every approved UAE tax group falls under the same audit obligation, regardless of revenue, number of entities, or operational scale. This change is enforced by the Federal Tax Authority as part of the broader Corporate Tax reporting framework.
Before vs after: what actually changed
|
Requirement |
Before FTA Decision 7/2025 |
After FTA Decision 7/2025 (from 1 January 2025) |
|
Audit requirement for tax groups |
Required only if consolidated revenue exceeded AED 50 million |
Mandatory for all tax groups, no threshold applies |
|
Financial statement type |
IFRS consolidated financial statements |
Aggregated Financial Statements (special purpose Corporate Tax format) |
|
Audit standard |
Standard IFRS audit approach |
Audit conducted under International Standards on Auditing (ISA) |
|
Filing requirement |
Submitted with Corporate Tax return where applicable |
Mandatory submission with every tax group CT return |
|
Accounting consistency |
Recommended but not strictly enforced across all entities |
Uniform IFRS accounting policies required across all group members |
Why the threshold removal matters in practice
The removal of the AED 50 million threshold changes compliance expectations for small and mid sized groups more than large corporates. Previously, many smaller tax groups assumed they were outside the audit scope based on revenue. That assumption is no longer valid.
Now, a group with:
is subject to the same audit and reporting requirements as a multi entity conglomerate.
This creates a uniform compliance baseline across the UAE Corporate Tax system, which is intentionally designed to improve transparency and reduce inconsistencies in group level reporting.
Shift from financial size to structural compliance
The previous framework focused on financial scale. The new framework focuses on structural classification.
Once a group is approved as a tax group under Corporate Tax law, the audit obligation is triggered automatically. The determining factor is membership in a tax group, not revenue performance.
This means compliance is now linked to legal structure rather than financial thresholds.
Impact on financial reporting expectations
The removal of the threshold has a direct impact on how finance teams operate across UAE groups:
The reporting burden shifts from year end preparation to ongoing compliance management.
Why this change increases audit dependency
Audit firms are now central to tax group compliance, not just reviewers of financial statements. Under the updated framework, Aggregated Financial Statements must be:
This creates a dependency on audit readiness that begins months before year end.
What Are Aggregated Financial Statements?
Aggregated Financial Statements are a special purpose financial reporting requirement introduced under FTA Decision No. 7 of 2025 by the Federal Tax Authority for UAE tax groups.
They are prepared specifically for Corporate Tax compliance and are not the same as standard IFRS consolidated financial statements. This distinction is critical because many groups mistakenly assume their existing consolidation process is sufficient, which it is not under the current UAE Corporate Tax framework.
Aggregated Financial Statements are built from the standalone financial statements of each tax group member, combined and adjusted to meet specific tax reporting rules, particularly around intra group eliminations and policy alignment.
How Aggregated Financial Statements are prepared
The preparation process follows a structured sequence:
Unlike IFRS consolidation, this process does not apply acquisition accounting adjustments such as goodwill recognition or fair value uplift from business combinations.
Aggregated FS vs IFRS consolidated financial statements
One of the most common misunderstandings in UAE Corporate Tax compliance is assuming IFRS 10 consolidated financial statements can be submitted instead of Aggregated Financial Statements.
They serve different purposes and are prepared using different principles.
|
Aspect |
IFRS Consolidated Financial Statements |
Aggregated Financial Statements (FTA Requirement) |
|
Purpose |
Financial reporting for investors and stakeholders |
Tax compliance reporting for Corporate Tax filing |
|
Basis of preparation |
IFRS 10 consolidation model |
Aggregation of standalone financial statements |
|
Goodwill treatment |
Included and amortised/impairment tested |
Not included |
|
Fair value adjustments |
Applied during consolidation |
Not applied |
|
Intra group eliminations |
Fully eliminated |
Fully eliminated |
|
Minority interests |
Included |
Not included in the same IFRS consolidation format |
|
Regulatory purpose |
Financial reporting standards |
UAE Corporate Tax compliance requirement |
Why Aggregated Financial Statements are required
The introduction of Aggregated Financial Statements is driven by the need for consistent tax visibility at group level.
From the perspective of the Federal Tax Authority, standalone entity reporting alone does not fully capture the economic reality of related companies operating under common ownership.
Aggregated financial reporting helps:
This approach strengthens transparency without relying solely on IFRS consolidation frameworks.
Role of FTA Public Clarification CTP007
FTA Public Clarification CTP007 issued in September 2025 provides detailed guidance on how Aggregated Financial Statements must be prepared in practice.
Key areas clarified include:
This clarification is essential reading for finance teams and auditors because it bridges the gap between high level legislation and practical implementation.
Common errors in practice
Many UAE tax groups encounter difficulties in the first year of implementation due to misunderstanding the nature of Aggregated Financial Statements.
Common issues include:
These issues often lead to audit delays and increased scrutiny from the Federal Tax Authority during Corporate Tax filing review.
The September 2026 Deadline: Working Backwards
For UAE tax groups with a 31 December 2025 financial year end, the first full compliance cycle under FTA Decision No. 7 of 2025 results in a strict filing deadline of 30 September 2026. This deadline applies to both the Corporate Tax return and the audited Aggregated Financial Statements, as required by the Federal Tax Authority.
The nine month filing window is fixed. What matters operationally is not the deadline itself, but the sequence of work required to reach it without audit delays or last minute adjustments.
Most compliance failures in this area do not happen at filing stage. They happen months earlier during financial close, consolidation alignment, or audit scheduling.
Reverse timeline for a December 2025 year end group
Working backwards from 30 September 2026 gives a realistic compliance roadmap:
|
Milestone |
Target period |
What must be completed) |
|
Finalise FY 2025 standalone accounts |
Jan – Feb 2026 |
Each entity closes books, completes audit adjustments, reconciliations, and IFRS compliance checks |
|
Align accounting policies across group |
Feb 2026 |
Standardise revenue recognition, depreciation methods, provisions, and accounting treatments across all entities |
|
Prepare draft Aggregated Financial Statements |
Mar – Apr 2026 |
Combine standalone accounts, eliminate intra group transactions, and prepare notes under Decision No. 7 of 2025 |
|
Begin audit fieldwork |
Apr – Jun 2026 |
Auditor reviews aggregation process, verifies eliminations, tests balances, and raises queries |
|
Resolve audit adjustment |
Jun – Jul 2026 |
Address misstatements, policy inconsistencies, and documentation gaps identified during fieldwork |
|
Final audit sign off |
Jul – Aug 2026 |
Issuance of audited opinion on Aggregated Financial Statements |
|
Prepare Corporate Tax return |
Aug – Sep 2026 |
Compute taxable income based on audited aggregated figures and finalise CT submission |
|
File return and pay tax |
By 30 Sep 2026 |
Submit return and audited statements via EmaraTax and settle liability |
Why the real pressure starts in Q1 2026
Dependency chain in tax group reporting
Unlike standalone corporate filings, UAE tax group reporting follows a strict dependency sequence:
A delay at any point in this chain directly compresses audit and filing time.
Common timing mistakes made by tax groups
Several recurring planning errors create unnecessary pressure closer to the deadline:
These issues often result in audit qualification risks or forced rescheduling of filing.
Impact of audit dependency on timeline control
Under the current framework enforced by the Federal Tax Authority, audited Aggregated Financial Statements are not optional outputs. They are mandatory filing attachments.
This changes the role of the auditor from a review function to a critical path stakeholder. Audit availability now directly determines:
Groups that delay auditor onboarding effectively compress their entire compliance timeline without realising it.
The Audit Bottleneck: Why You Cannot Wait Until August
The 2026 compliance cycle has created an unusually tight audit market in the UAE, especially for Corporate Tax engagements involving tax groups. The introduction of mandatory audited Aggregated Financial Statements under FTA Decision No. 7 of 2025 by the Federal Tax Authority has significantly increased demand for FTA-recognised audit firms at the same time.
This is not a routine busy season issue. It is a structural capacity constraint across the audit ecosystem.
Why audit capacity is under pressure
Several overlapping factors are driving the bottleneck:
This combination has created demand that exceeds available experienced audit capacity.
What happens if you delay auditor engagement
Delaying audit onboarding until mid or late 2026 creates a high probability of operational failure in the compliance cycle.
If a tax group begins auditor discussions in August for a September 30 deadline, several risks emerge:
At that stage, the issue is not cost. It is availability and execution time.
Why Aggregated Financial Statements increase audit complexity
Unlike standard financial statement audits, Aggregated Financial Statements require auditors to review:
Each of these steps adds additional audit hours compared to a single-entity engagement.
The real compliance risk: timing mismatch
The most common failure point in 2026 is not technical error. It is timing mismatch between:
When audit work starts too late, the entire sequence compresses into a short window. This often forces groups into one of three outcomes:
None of these outcomes are aligned with compliance expectations set by the Federal Tax Authority.
Penalty exposure for late or incorrect filing
While penalties vary depending on circumstances, late submission or incorrect filing of the Corporate Tax return can trigger:
The more significant operational risk is not the penalty itself, but the disruption caused by delayed financial closure and rework of audited statements.
How experienced tax groups are responding
More structured UAE tax groups are already adjusting their compliance approach by:
This reduces dependency on compressed year-end timelines.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Can we use IFRS consolidated financial statements instead of Aggregated Financial Statements?
No. IFRS 10 consolidated financial statements cannot replace Aggregated Financial Statements. The FTA requires a separate tax-specific format prepared from standalone entity accounts, with no IFRS consolidation adjustments like goodwill or fair value step-ups.
Do all companies in a tax group need audited standalone financial statements?
Not always. Entities above AED 50 million revenue or Qualifying Free Zone Persons require standalone audits. Smaller entities may only need IFRS-compliant financial statements, but their figures are still included in the group aggregation.
Can a tax group also claim Small Business Relief?
No. Once a company is part of a tax group, it cannot elect Small Business Relief for that tax period. The group is treated as a single taxable person.
What happens if we file without audited Aggregated Financial Statements?
It is treated as non-compliant filing. This can lead to penalties, FTA queries, and a requirement to resubmit corrected information.
Do changes in group structure affect the Aggregated Financial Statements?
Yes. Entry or exit of entities during the year must be reflected in the aggregation based on membership period, with adjustments for intra-group transactions accordingly.
What is the main risk for UAE tax groups in 2026?
The biggest risk is timing. Late financial close, delayed auditor engagement, or poor intercompany reconciliation can compress the entire audit and filing process.
How should tax groups prepare for the deadline?
Start early. Align accounting policies, reconcile intercompany transactions monthly, prepare draft aggregation before audit, and secure auditors well ahead of year end.
Verified Sources and References
2. FTA Public Clarification CTP007 – Aggregated Financial Statements (September 2025)
3. PwC UAE – Requirements for Special Purpose Financial Statements for Tax Groups (August 2025)
4. Deloitte UAE – FTA Decision on Audited Special Purpose Financial Statements (August 2025)
5. Beyond Numbers UAE – CT Aggregated Financial Statements and CTP007 (October 2025)
6. RVG Chartered Accountants – FTA Decision No. 7 of 2025 Requirements (August 2025)
7. Bestax CA – What Is an Audited Financial Statement in UAE (May 2026)
8. Movingo – UAE Corporate Tax and Compliance Updates 2026 (March 2026)


